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Radeon HD 4650 512MB vs Radeon R9 M280X

Intro

The Radeon HD 4650 512MB has a GPU core speed of 600 MHz, and the 512 MB of DDR2 memory is set to run at 500 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also features 320(64x5) Stream Processors, 32 TAUs, and 8 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon R9 M280X, which has GPU clock speed of 900 MHz, and 4096 MB of GDDR5 RAM set to run at 1375 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is comprised of 896 Stream Processors, 56 Texture Address Units, and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 4650 512MB 55 Watts
Radeon R9 M280X 75 Watts
Difference: 20 Watts (36%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon R9 M280X should perform a lot faster than the Radeon HD 4650 512MB in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 M280X 88000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4650 512MB 16000 MB/sec
Difference: 72000 (450%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 M280X will be a lot (about 163%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 4650 512MB. (explain)

Radeon R9 M280X 50400 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4650 512MB 19200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 31200 (163%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon R9 M280X is superior to the Radeon HD 4650 512MB, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon R9 M280X 14400 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4650 512MB 4800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 9600 (200%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4650 512MB

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 M280X

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4650 512MB Radeon R9 M280X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Sep 10, 2008 Feb 9 2015
Code Name RV730 PRO Saturn XT
Memory 512 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 600 MHz 900 MHz
Memory Speed 1000 MHz 5500 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 55 watts 75 watts
Bandwidth 16000 MB/sec 88000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 19200 Mtexels/sec 50400 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4800 Mpixels/sec 14400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) 896
Texture Mapping Units 32 56
Render Output Units 8 16
Bus Type DDR2 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors 514 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16, AGP 8x PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (counted in megabytes per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in one second. The number is worked out by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4650 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M280X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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