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GeForce GTX 580 3GB vs Radeon R9 390X 8G

Intro

The GeForce GTX 580 3GB uses a 40 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 772 MHz. The GDDR5 memory works at a speed of 1002 MHz on this card. It features 512 SPUs as well as 64 TAUs and 48 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon R9 390X 8G, which features a clock speed of 1050 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1500 MHz. It also makes use of a 512-bit bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is comprised of 2816 SPUs, 176 TAUs, and 64 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 580 3GB 244 Watts
Radeon R9 390X 8G 275 Watts
Difference: 31 Watts (13%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon R9 390X 8G should theoretically be much better than the GeForce GTX 580 3GB in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 384000 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 580 3GB 192384 MB/sec
Difference: 191616 (100%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 390X 8G will be much (more or less 274%) more effective at texture filtering than the GeForce GTX 580 3GB. (explain)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 184800 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 580 3GB 49408 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 135392 (274%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon R9 390X 8G is superior to the GeForce GTX 580 3GB, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 67200 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 580 3GB 37056 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 30144 (81%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 390X 8G

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 580 3GB Radeon R9 390X 8G
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year November 2010 June 2015
Code Name GF110 Grenada XT
Memory 3072 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 772 MHz 1050 MHz
Memory Speed 4008 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 244 watts 275 watts
Bandwidth 192384 MB/sec 384000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 49408 Mtexels/sec 184800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 37056 Mpixels/sec 67200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 512 2816
Texture Mapping Units 64 176
Render Output Units 48 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 512-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 28 nm
Transistors 3000 million 6200 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 3.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in a second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card could possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 390X 8G

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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