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Radeon R9 280X vs Radeon R9 390X 8G

Intro

The Radeon R9 280X has a clock speed of 850 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1500 MHz. It also makes use of a 384-bit bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is made up of 2048 SPUs, 128 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon R9 390X 8G, which has a core clock speed of 1050 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1500 MHz. It also uses a 512-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is comprised of 2816 SPUs, 176 Texture Address Units, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon R9 390X 8G 13555 points
Radeon R9 280X 8886 points
Difference: 4669 (53%)

Zcash Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 390X 8G 330 Sol/s
Radeon R9 280X 294 Sol/s
Difference: 36 (12%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 390X 8G 32 Mh/s
Radeon R9 280X 21 Mh/s
Difference: 11 (52%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 280X 250 Watts
Radeon R9 390X 8G 275 Watts
Difference: 25 Watts (10%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon R9 390X 8G should in theory be much superior to the Radeon R9 280X in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 384000 MB/sec
Radeon R9 280X 288000 MB/sec
Difference: 96000 (33%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 390X 8G will be a lot (about 70%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon R9 280X. (explain)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 184800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 280X 108800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 76000 (70%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 390X 8G is quite a bit (about 147%) better at FSAA than the Radeon R9 280X, and also will be able to handle higher screen resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 67200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 280X 27200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 40000 (147%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 280X

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 390X 8G

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 280X Radeon R9 390X 8G
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year October 2013 June 2015
Code Name Tahiti XTL Grenada XT
Memory 3072 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 850 MHz 1050 MHz
Memory Speed 6000 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 275 watts
Bandwidth 288000 MB/sec 384000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 108800 Mtexels/sec 184800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 27200 Mpixels/sec 67200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2048 2816
Texture Mapping Units 128 176
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 512-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 4313 million 6200 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.2 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface within a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card can possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 280X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 390X 8G

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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