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Radeon HD 3870 512MB vs Radeon R9 390 8G

Intro

The Radeon HD 3870 512MB has a GPU clock speed of 775 MHz, and the 512 MB of GDDR3 RAM is set to run at 900 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 320(64x5) SPUs, 16 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon R9 390 8G, which uses a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 1000 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM works at a frequency of 1500 MHz on this specific model. It features 2560 SPUs along with 160 Texture Address Units and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 3870 512MB 106 Watts
Radeon R9 390 8G 275 Watts
Difference: 169 Watts (159%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon R9 390 8G should in theory be a lot faster than the Radeon HD 3870 512MB in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 390 8G 384000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3870 512MB 57600 MB/sec
Difference: 326400 (567%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 390 8G is a lot (approximately 1190%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 3870 512MB. (explain)

Radeon R9 390 8G 160000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 512MB 12400 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 147600 (1190%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon R9 390 8G is superior to the Radeon HD 3870 512MB, by far. (explain)

Radeon R9 390 8G 64000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 512MB 12400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 51600 (416%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 3870 512MB

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 390 8G

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 3870 512MB Radeon R9 390 8G
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Nov 19, 2007 June 2015
Code Name RV670 XT Grenada PRO
Memory 512 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 775 MHz 1000 MHz
Memory Speed 1800 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 106 watts 275 watts
Bandwidth 57600 MB/sec 384000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 12400 Mtexels/sec 160000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 12400 Mpixels/sec 64000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) 2560
Texture Mapping Units 16 160
Render Output Units 16 64
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 512-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 6200 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16/AGP 8x PCIe 3.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface within a second. It's calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card could possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 3870 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 390 8G

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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