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GeForce GTX 980 vs Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 980 comes with a clock speed of 1126 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1750 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is comprised of 2048 SPUs, 128 TAUs, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB, which comes with GPU core speed of 825 MHz, and 1024 MB of GDDR4 memory set to run at 1126 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 320(64x5) Stream Processors, 16 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the GeForce GTX 980 should in theory be a lot superior to the Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB in general. (explain)

GeForce GTX 980 224000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB 144128 MB/sec
Difference: 79872 (55%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 980 should be a lot (more or less 446%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB. (explain)

GeForce GTX 980 144128 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB 26400 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 117728 (446%)

Pixel Rate

If using high levels of AA is important to you, then the GeForce GTX 980 is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

GeForce GTX 980 72064 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB 26400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 45664 (173%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 980

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 980 Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2014 Jan 28, 2008
Code Name GM204-400 R680
Memory 4096 MB 1024 MB (x2)
Core Speed 1126 MHz 825 MHz (x2)
Memory Speed 7000 MHz 2252 MHz (x2)
Power (Max TDP) 165 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 224000 MB/sec 144128 MB/sec
Texel Rate 144128 Mtexels/sec 26400 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 72064 Mpixels/sec 26400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2048 320(64x5) (x2)
Texture Mapping Units 128 16 (x2)
Render Output Units 64 16 (x2)
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR4
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit (x2)
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors 5200 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16/(internal PCIe 1.1 x16)
DirectX Version DirectX 11.2 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in a second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 980

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3870 X2 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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