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Radeon HD 5850 vs Radeon R7 260X

Intro

The Radeon HD 5850 comes with a GPU core speed of 725 MHz, and the 1024 MB of GDDR5 memory is set to run at 1000 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 1440(288x5) SPUs, 72 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon R7 260X, which features clock speeds of 1100 MHz on the GPU, and 1625 MHz on the 2048 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 896 SPUs along with 56 Texture Address Units and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R7 260X 115 Watts
Radeon HD 5850 151 Watts
Difference: 36 Watts (31%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon HD 5850 should in theory be a lot better than the Radeon R7 260X overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 5850 128000 MB/sec
Radeon R7 260X 104000 MB/sec
Difference: 24000 (23%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R7 260X should be a little bit (about 18%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon HD 5850. (explain)

Radeon R7 260X 61600 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5850 52200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 9400 (18%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 5850 is superior to the Radeon R7 260X, by far. (explain)

Radeon HD 5850 23200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R7 260X 17600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 5600 (32%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 5850

Amazon.com

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Radeon R7 260X

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 5850 Radeon R7 260X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year September 30, 2009 October 2013
Code Name Cypress PRO Bonaire XTX
Memory 1024 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 725 MHz 1100 MHz
Memory Speed 4000 MHz 6500 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 151 watts 115 watts
Bandwidth 128000 MB/sec 104000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 52200 Mtexels/sec 61600 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 23200 Mpixels/sec 17600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1440(288x5) 896
Texture Mapping Units 72 56
Render Output Units 32 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 28 nm
Transistors 2154 million 2080 million
Bus PCIe 2.1 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.2 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface within a second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card can possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 5850

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R7 260X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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