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GeForce GT 320 vs Radeon HD 7870 XT

Intro

The GeForce GT 320 makes use of a 40 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 540 MHz. The GDDR3 RAM runs at a speed of 790 MHz on this specific model. It features 72 SPUs as well as 24 Texture Address Units and 8 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 7870 XT, which uses a 28 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 925 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM works at a speed of 1500 MHz on this particular card. It features 1536 SPUs as well as 96 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 320 43 Watts
Radeon HD 7870 XT 185 Watts
Difference: 142 Watts (330%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon HD 7870 XT, in theory, should be much faster than the GeForce GT 320 overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 7870 XT 192000 MB/sec
GeForce GT 320 25280 MB/sec
Difference: 166720 (659%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7870 XT is quite a bit (more or less 585%) faster with regards to AF than the GeForce GT 320. (explain)

Radeon HD 7870 XT 88800 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 320 12960 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 75840 (585%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon HD 7870 XT is the winner, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon HD 7870 XT 29600 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 320 4320 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 25280 (585%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 320

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7870 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 320 Radeon HD 7870 XT
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year February 2010 November 2012
Code Name GT215 Tahiti LE
Memory 1024 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 540 MHz 925 MHz
Memory Speed 1580 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 43 watts 185 watts
Bandwidth 25280 MB/sec 192000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 12960 Mtexels/sec 88800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4320 Mpixels/sec 29600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 72 1536
Texture Mapping Units 24 96
Render Output Units 8 32
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 28 nm
Transistors 727 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.3 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in one second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card could possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 320

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7870 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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