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GeForce 8600 GT 1GB DDR2 vs GeForce GTX 650

Intro

The GeForce 8600 GT 1GB DDR2 has a core clock frequency of 540 MHz and a DDR2 memory speed of 400 MHz. It also uses a 128-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 80 nm design. It is made up of 32 SPUs, 16 Texture Address Units, and 8 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specifications to the GeForce GTX 650, which comes with a core clock speed of 1058 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1250 MHz. It also makes use of a 128-bit memory bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It features 384 SPUs, 32 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce 8600 GT 1GB DDR2 47 Watts
GeForce GTX 650 64 Watts
Difference: 17 Watts (36%)

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce GTX 650 should theoretically perform quite a bit faster than the GeForce 8600 GT 1GB DDR2 overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 650 80000 MB/sec
GeForce 8600 GT 1GB DDR2 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 67200 (525%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 650 should be much (approximately 292%) better at texture filtering than the GeForce 8600 GT 1GB DDR2. (explain)

GeForce GTX 650 33856 Mtexels/sec
GeForce 8600 GT 1GB DDR2 8640 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 25216 (292%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 650 is much (approximately 292%) more effective at full screen anti-aliasing than the GeForce 8600 GT 1GB DDR2, and will be capable of handling higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

GeForce GTX 650 16928 Mpixels/sec
GeForce 8600 GT 1GB DDR2 4320 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 12608 (292%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 8600 GT 1GB DDR2

Amazon.com

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GeForce GTX 650

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 8600 GT 1GB DDR2 GeForce GTX 650
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year April 2007 September 2012
Code Name G84 GK107
Memory 1024 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 540 MHz 1058 MHz
Memory Speed 800 MHz 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 47 watts 64 watts
Bandwidth 12800 MB/sec 80000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 8640 Mtexels/sec 33856 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4320 Mpixels/sec 16928 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 32 384
Texture Mapping Units 16 32
Render Output Units 8 16
Bus Type DDR2 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 80 nm 28 nm
Transistors 289 million 1300 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in one second. It is worked out by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card could possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 8600 GT 1GB DDR2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce GTX 650

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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