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GeForce GTX 660 vs Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 660 makes use of a 28 nm design. nVidia has set the core frequency at 980 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM runs at a frequency of 1502 MHz on this specific card. It features 960 SPUs as well as 80 Texture Address Units and 24 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 4890 2GB, which comes with a clock frequency of 1000 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 975 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It features 800(160x5) SPUs, 40 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 660 140 Watts
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 190 Watts
Difference: 50 Watts (36%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the GeForce GTX 660 should be just a bit faster than the Radeon HD 4890 2GB overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 660 144192 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 124800 MB/sec
Difference: 19392 (16%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 660 will be quite a bit (about 96%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 4890 2GB. (explain)

GeForce GTX 660 78400 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 40000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 38400 (96%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the GeForce GTX 660 is superior to the Radeon HD 4890 2GB, and very much so. (explain)

GeForce GTX 660 23520 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 16000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 7520 (47%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 660

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 660 Radeon HD 4890 2GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2012 Apr 2, 2009
Code Name GK106 RV790 XT
Memory 2048 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 980 MHz 1000 MHz
Memory Speed 6008 MHz 3900 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 140 watts 190 watts
Bandwidth 144192 MB/sec 124800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 78400 Mtexels/sec 40000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 23520 Mpixels/sec 16000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 960 800(160x5)
Texture Mapping Units 80 40
Render Output Units 24 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 192-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors 2540 million 959 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card can possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 660

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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