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Radeon HD 7870 vs Radeon HD 7950 3GB
Intro
The Radeon HD 7870 uses a 28 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 1000 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a frequency of 1200 MHz on this particular card. It features 1280 SPUs as well as 80 TAUs and 32 ROPs.Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 7950 3GB, which comes with a clock speed of 800 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1250 MHz. It also uses a 384-bit bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is made up of 1792 SPUs, 112 Texture Address Units, and 32 ROPs.
Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks
Power Consumption (Max TDP)
| Radeon HD 7870 |
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175 Watts |
| Radeon HD 7950 3GB |
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200 Watts |
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Memory Bandwidth
As far as performance goes, the Radeon HD 7950 3GB should theoretically be quite a bit superior to the Radeon HD 7870 in general. (explain)
| Radeon HD 7950 3GB |
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240000 MB/sec |
| Radeon HD 7870 |
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153600 MB/sec |
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Texel Rate
The Radeon HD 7950 3GB is a bit (more or less 12%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 7870. (explain)| Radeon HD 7950 3GB |
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89600 Mtexels/sec |
| Radeon HD 7870 |
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80000 Mtexels/sec |
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Pixel Rate
If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 7870 is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)| Radeon HD 7870 |
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32000 Mpixels/sec |
| Radeon HD 7950 3GB |
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25600 Mpixels/sec |
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Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.
Price Comparison
Radeon HD 7870Amazon.com
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Radeon HD 7950 3GBAmazon.com
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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.
Specifications
| Model | Radeon HD 7870 | Radeon HD 7950 3GB |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | AMD | AMD |
| Year | March 2012 | January 2012 |
| Code Name | Pitcairn XT | Tahiti Pro |
| Fab Process | 28 nm | 28 nm |
| Bus | PCIe 3.0 x16 | PCIe 3.0 x16 |
| Memory | 2048 MB | 3072 MB |
| Core Speed | 1000 MHz | 800 MHz |
| Shader Speed | N/A MHz | (N/A) MHz |
| Memory Speed | 1200 MHz (4800 MHz effective) | 1250 MHz (5000 MHz effective) |
| Unified Shaders | 1280 | 1792 |
| Texture Mapping Units | 80 | 112 |
| Render Output Units | 32 | 32 |
| Bus Type | GDDR5 | GDDR5 |
| Bus Width | 256-bit | 384-bit |
| DirectX Version | DirectX 11.1 | DirectX 11.1 |
| OpenGL Version | OpenGL 4.2 | OpenGL 4.2 |
| Power (Max TDP) | 175 watts | 200 watts |
| Shader Model | 5.0 | 5.0 |
| Bandwidth | 153600 MB/sec | 240000 MB/sec |
| Texel Rate | 80000 Mtexels/sec | 89600 Mtexels/sec |
| Pixel Rate | 32000 Mpixels/sec | 25600 Mpixels/sec |
Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.
Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.
Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card can possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.
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