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Radeon HD 5870 vs Radeon HD 7850
Intro
The Radeon HD 5870 uses a 40 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 850 MHz. The GDDR5 memory is set to run at a speed of 1200 MHz on this model. It features 1600(320x5) SPUs as well as 80 TAUs and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 7850, which has clock speeds of 860 MHz on the GPU, and 1200 MHz on the 2048 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 1024 SPUs as well as 64 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.
Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks
Power Consumption (Max TDP)
| Radeon HD 7850 |
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130 Watts |
| Radeon HD 5870 |
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188 Watts |
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Memory Bandwidth
Both cards have the exact same memory bandwidth, so in theory they should have the same performance. (explain)
Texel Rate
The Radeon HD 5870 will be quite a bit (about 24%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 7850. (explain)| Radeon HD 5870 |
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68000 Mtexels/sec |
| Radeon HD 7850 |
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55040 Mtexels/sec |
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Pixel Rate
The Radeon HD 7850 will be a bit (about 1%) more effective at FSAA than the Radeon HD 5870, and also will be able to handle higher resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)| Radeon HD 7850 |
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27520 Mpixels/sec |
| Radeon HD 5870 |
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27200 Mpixels/sec |
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Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.
Price Comparison
Radeon HD 5870Amazon.com
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Radeon HD 7850Amazon.com
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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.
Specifications
| Model | Radeon HD 5870 | Radeon HD 7850 |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | AMD | AMD |
| Year | September 23, 2009 | March 2012 |
| Code Name | Cypress XT | Pitcairn Pro |
| Memory | 1024 MB | 2048 MB |
| Core Speed | 850 MHz | 860 MHz |
| Memory Speed | 4800 MHz | 4800 MHz |
| Power (Max TDP) | 188 watts | 130 watts |
| Bandwidth | 153600 MB/sec | 153600 MB/sec |
| Texel Rate | 68000 Mtexels/sec | 55040 Mtexels/sec |
| Pixel Rate | 27200 Mpixels/sec | 27520 Mpixels/sec |
| Unified Shaders | 1600(320x5) | 1024 |
| Texture Mapping Units | 80 | 64 |
| Render Output Units | 32 | 32 |
| Bus Type | GDDR5 | GDDR5 |
| Bus Width | 256-bit | 256-bit |
| Fab Process | 40 nm | 28 nm |
| Transistors | 2154 million | 2800 million |
| Bus | PCIe 2.1 x16 | PCIe 3.0 x16 |
| DirectX Version | DirectX 11 | DirectX 11.1 |
| OpenGL Version | OpenGL 3.2 | OpenGL 4.2 |
Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in one second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.
Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.
Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.
Radeon HD 5870Amazon.com
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Radeon HD 7850Amazon.com
|
Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.
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